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2017A Aluminum vs. C32000 Brass

2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
10.6 to 15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4