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2017A Aluminum vs. C66700 Brass

2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
26.3 to 30.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5