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2017A Aluminum vs. C69710 Brass

2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A aluminum and the bottom bar is C69710 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 14
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 270
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 290
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.7 to 53
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90 to 570
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 42
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 44
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
13.8 to 22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5