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2017A-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI 9310

2017A-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI 9310 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI 9310.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
540
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Shear Strength, MPa 120
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
4.4
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
93.8 to 95.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0