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2017A-T351 Aluminum vs. 2219-T351 Aluminum

Both 2017A-T351 aluminum and 2219-T351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T351 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2017A-T351 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2219-T351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 270
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
86

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 95.5
91.5 to 93.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.020 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15