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2018 Aluminum vs. 336.0 Aluminum

Both 2018 aluminum and 336.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
110 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
75
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
0.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
80 to 93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 270
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.7 to 94.4
79.1 to 85.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0