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2018 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44200 Aluminum

Both 2018 aluminum and EN AC-44200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2018 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
63
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.7 to 94.4
85.2 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
10.5 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15