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2024 Aluminum vs. C83600 Ounce Metal

2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83600 ounce metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83600 ounce metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 16
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 540
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 490
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 68
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70 to 1680
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 50
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 49
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 24
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7