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2024-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Nickel 200

2024-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 49
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
180
Elongation at Break, % 15
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Shear Strength, MPa 130
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Calomel Potential, mV -600
-150
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0