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2024-T6 Aluminum vs. 2024-T62 Aluminum

Both 2024-T6 aluminum and 2024-T62 aluminum are variants of the same material. They share alloy composition and many physical properties, but develop different mechanical properties as a result of different processing. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2024-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024-T62 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.1
5.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 280
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Calomel Potential, mV -600
-600
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980
1020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94.7
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15