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2025 Aluminum vs. ASTM B522 Class I

2025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2025 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B522 class I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
96
Elongation at Break, % 15
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
34
Shear Strength, MPa 240
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
280 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
4.5 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
75 to 230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
4.4 to 7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
5.5 to 8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.9 to 95.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
0
Gold (Au), % 0
68 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
23.5 to 26.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35