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2025 Aluminum vs. CC482K Bronze

2025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC482K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2025 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC482K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.9 to 95.2
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 5.0
83.5 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.7 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0