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2030 Aluminum vs. 5082 Aluminum

Both 2030 aluminum and 5082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
93.5 to 96
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15