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2030 Aluminum vs. 6110 Aluminum

Both 2030 aluminum and 6110 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6110 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
94.4 to 98.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15