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2030 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 2030 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
84.6 to 89.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15