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2030 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-6-2

2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
670 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
40
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
75 to 90

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
5.0 to 6.0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.35 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4