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2030 Aluminum vs. N10624 Nickel

2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2030 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 95.2
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
5.0 to 8.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.9 to 68
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0