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2036 Aluminum vs. AM50A Magnesium

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM50A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM50A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 24
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 210
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
4.4 to 5.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0040
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
93.7 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.26 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0