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2036 Aluminum vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5