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2036 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21320 Magnesium

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 24
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 210
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
3.5 to 5.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
92.5 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010