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2036 Aluminum vs. C38000 Brass

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 24
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 210
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
22
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5