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2036 Aluminum vs. C85800 Brass

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 24
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3