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2036 Aluminum vs. C93400 Bronze

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 24
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
32
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0