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2036 Aluminum vs. ZK51A Magnesium

2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2036 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 24
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 210
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 97.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.3 to 0.6
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3