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2095 Aluminum vs. A356.0 Aluminum

Both 2095 aluminum and A356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
3.0 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
50 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
91.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
6.5 to 7.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15