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2095 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-3

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
770

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
6.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
14.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
49 to 51
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
13.5 to 17.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15