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2095 Aluminum vs. CC493K Bronze

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.2 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0