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2095 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
93
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0