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2095 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Shear Strength, MPa 410
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5