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2095 Aluminum vs. C61500 Bronze

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
17 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5