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2095 Aluminum vs. C66100 Bronze

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 410
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
2.8 to 3.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5