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2095 Aluminum vs. C66700 Brass

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 410
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.8 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
26.3 to 30.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5