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2095 Aluminum vs. C68000 Brass

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.040 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
35.6 to 42.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5