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2095 Aluminum vs. C69700 Brass

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 410
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
2.5 to 3.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
13.9 to 22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5