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2095 Aluminum vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
41.3 to 48
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5