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2095 Aluminum vs. C92900 Bronze

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
35
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
82 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.2
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7