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2095 Aluminum vs. C95600 Bronze

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
1.8 to 3.2
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0