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2095 Aluminum vs. N06025 Nickel

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06025 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
50
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
8.0 to 11
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.2 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0