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2095 Aluminum vs. N06210 Nickel

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Shear Strength, MPa 410
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
85
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0
54.8 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0