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2095 Aluminum vs. N06250 Nickel

2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2095 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.5
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
82
Shear Strength, MPa 410
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2640
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 65
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 59
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 3.9 to 4.6
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
7.4 to 19.4
Lithium (Li), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.090
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.040 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0