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2117 Aluminum vs. 1080A Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 1080A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
18 to 40
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 26
2.3 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
49 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
74 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
3.1 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
7.6 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
3.3 to 6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
99.8 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0