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2117 Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15