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2117 Aluminum vs. 5083 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 5083 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
75 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 26
1.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
93 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
170 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15