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2117 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F6b

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F6b belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 26
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 200
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
8.0
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
81.2 to 87.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0