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2117 Aluminum vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP9

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 26
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
75
Shear Strength, MPa 200
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
6.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
87.1 to 90.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0