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2117 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
93
Elongation at Break, % 26
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0