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2117 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32260 Magnesium

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 26
4.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 200
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
560 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
48 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
56 to 58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
92.7 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3