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2117 Aluminum vs. Nickel 617

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 26
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Shear Strength, MPa 200
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 62
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0