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2117 Aluminum vs. C32000 Brass

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 26
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 200
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
10.6 to 15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4