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2117 Aluminum vs. N07716 Nickel

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 26
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
78
Shear Strength, MPa 200
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 11.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0